Smithsonian CastleOne of the best things about Washington, D.C., is the
Smithsonian Institution, which is a system of archives, museums, exhibitions, and education programs that are among some of the best in the world of arts and industries. In Washington alone, the
Smithsonian includes 13 museums and a zoological park, with an additional
museum in New York City and a sister museum in Chantilly, Virginia.
This most visited museum in the Smithsonian system is the
National Air & Space Museum. It includes a sister museum, the
Udvar-Hazy Center, in Virginia. If you want to see portraits of America's founders, the
National Portrait Gallery is the museum to visit. At the
Natural History Museum, you can see the Hope Diamond and in the
American History Museum, you can see the flag that inspired Francis Scott Key to write "The Star Spangled Banner." If you like modern art and sculpture, the
Hischhorn is your museum. Asian art can be found in the
Freer and Sackler Gallery, while the
Renwick houses some of America's finest artists. If you're interested in African art or African American history, the
National Museum of African Art and the
Anacostia Community Museum, respectively, are for you. To see Tai-shan the panda, visit the
National Zoo. The Smithsonian's newest museum is the
National Museum of the American Indian.
The best part about the Smithsonian museums and zoo: they're all free. How is this possible? A bequest from a British scientist named James Smithson named the United States as the benefactor of his estate. Upon the death of his nephew, his only heir, Smithson's estate--valued at around $500,000 in 1838--was given to the United States "to found at Washington, under the name of the Smithsonian Institution, an establishment for the increase and diffusion of knowledge among men." To learn more about the Smithsonian, go
here. For a complete listing of Smithsonian museums and institutions, go
here.
Photo copyright: D.C. Confidential, 10/07.